TY - JOUR AU - Kennedy LMT, DrPH(c), Ann Blair AU - Trilk PhD, Jennifer L. PY - 2015/06/10 Y2 - 2024/03/28 TI - A Standardized, Evidence-Based Massage Therapy Program for Decentralized Elite Paracyclists: Creating the Model JF - International Journal of Therapeutic Massage & Bodywork Research Education & Practice JA - IJTMB VL - 8 IS - 3 SE - Research DO - 10.3822/ijtmb.v8i3.269 UR - https://ijtmb.org/index.php/ijtmb/article/view/269 SP - 3-9 AB - <p><strong>Background and Purpose:</strong> Evidence suggests that para-athletes are injured more often than able-bodied athletes. The benefits of massage therapy for these disabled athletes are yet to be explored. This paper documents the process followed for creating a massage program for elite paracycling athletes with the goal to assess effects on recovery, rest, performance, and quality of life both on and off the bike.</p><p><strong>Setting: </strong>Massage therapists’ private practices throughout the United States.</p><p><strong>Participants:</strong> A United States paracycling team consisting of 9 elite athletes: 2 spinal cord injury, 2 lower limb amputation, 1 upper limb amputation, 1 transverse myelitis, 1 stroke, 1 traumatic brain injury, and 1 visually impaired.</p><p><strong>Design: </strong>The process used to develop a massage therapy program for paracyclists included meetings with athletes, coaching staff, team exercise physiologist, and sports massage therapists; peerreviewed literature was also consulted to address specific health conditions of para-athletes.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Team leadership and athletes identified needs for quicker recovery, better rest, and improved performance in elite paracyclists. This information was used to generate a conceptual model for massage protocols, and led to creation of the intake and exit questionnaires to assess patient health status and recovery. Forms also were created for a general health intake, therapist information, and a therapist’s SOAAP notes.</p><p><strong>Discussion:</strong> The conceptual model and questionnaires developed herein will help to operationalize an exploratory study investigating the feasibility of implementing a standardized massage therapy program for a decentralized elite paracycling team.</p> ER -